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Hard Money Loan Calculator

Last updated: August 2026

On a short-term loan the headline rate is the least important number. Points are paid on day one and do not amortise, so over eight months two points can cost more than a two-percent difference in rate. This calculator gives you the effective annualised cost, which is the figure that makes two lenders comparable.

Quick cost calculation

Total cost of the loan
$18,667
$14,667 interest + $4,000 points
Effective annualised cost
14.0%
Against a headline rate of 11%

The gap between those two percentages is the points. They are charged on day one and do not amortise, so the shorter the hold, the more they cost in annualised terms. On a four-month project two points is the equivalent of adding six percent to the rate.

What points cost, by how long you hold

Origination points down the side, months held across the top. Each cell is what the points alone add in annualised terms — on top of the interest rate.

Points ↓ / Months →3mo4mo6mo8mo10mo12mo18mo24mo
1+4.0%+3.0%+2.0%+1.5%+1.2%+1.0%+0.7%+0.5%
1.5+6.0%+4.5%+3.0%+2.3%+1.8%+1.5%+1.0%+0.8%
2+8.0%+6.0%+4.0%+3.0%+2.4%+2.0%+1.3%+1.0%
2.5+10.0%+7.5%+5.0%+3.8%+3.0%+2.5%+1.7%+1.3%
3+12.0%+9.0%+6.0%+4.5%+3.6%+3.0%+2.0%+1.5%
4+16.0%+12.0%+8.0%+6.0%+4.8%+4.0%+2.7%+2.0%

Read the top-left corner. Two points on a three-month flip is the equivalent of adding eight percent to the rate. The same two points over two years adds one percent. Nothing about the loan changed — only how long you held it.

Which produces a conclusion most borrowers get backwards: on a fast project, negotiate the points. On a slow one, negotiate the rate.

Full calculator

Sizes the loan against both limits, adds every fee, and gives the true cost and the cash you need to bring.

The deal
Lender limits
Cost of the money
Total cost of the loan
$19,623
Effective annualised cost 14.5%
Limit by loan-to-cost
$202,500
Limit by loan-to-ARV
$227,500
Loan offered — the lower
$202,500
Interest
$12,723
Origination points
$4,050
Fees, including 4 draws
$2,850
Total cost
$19,623
Cash you must bring
$25,500
The loan-to-cost limit is binding. The cost limits are constraining the loan. If the ARV is strong, a lender with higher loan-to-cost terms would lend more.
Plus working capital. Renovation funds arrive in draws after work is completed and inspected, so you pay each stage first and get reimbursed. The cash figure above is the down payment, not the total you need available.

Estimates only. Lenders differ on whether interest accrues on the drawn balance or the full commitment, on extension terms, and on what counts as a draw.

How the loan is sized

Two constraints, and the lower one binds.

ConstraintTypicalOn a $325,000 ARV deal
Loan-to-ARV70–75% of after repair value70% × $325,000 = $227,500
Loan-to-cost85–90% of purchase + 100% of rehab85% × $170,000 + $58,000 = $202,500
Loan offeredThe lower$202,500

The lender uses its own ARV, not yours. It orders a valuation and lends against that figure. A gap between your number and theirs comes out of your pocket, and it is the most common reason a deal that penciled at offer needs more cash at closing than expected.

The costs that are not the rate

CostShapeNotes
Origination points1–3% of the loanDay one, does not amortise
InterestWell above conventionalOften interest-only, paid monthly
Doc and lender feesFlatAsk for the full schedule in writing
ValuationFlatTheir appraiser, their number
Draw inspectionPer drawFour or five draws is normal
Extension feeOften a pointIf the project runs past term

The extension fee is the one that catches people.Renovations run late. A twelve-month loan on a project you believed was six months is cheap insurance compared with paying a point to extend at month seven.

The question to ask every lender

Does interest accrue on the drawn balance or the full commitment?

Some lenders charge interest on the whole loan from day one, including renovation funds still sitting in escrow. Others charge only on what has been drawn. On the example above — a $202,500 loan with $58,000 of it undrawn at the start — eight months of that difference is thousands of dollars, and it never appears in a rate comparison.

The toggle in the calculator above switches between the two so you can see the size of it on your own numbers.

Frequently asked questions

How much do hard money lenders charge?
Rates substantially above conventional, plus origination points charged up front, commonly one to three percent of the loan. There are usually also lender and document fees, a valuation fee, and a fee per draw. On a short loan the points and fees matter more than the rate.
What are points on a hard money loan?
An origination fee expressed as a percentage of the loan, paid at closing. Two points on a $200,000 loan is $4,000, paid on day one. Because they do not amortise, the shorter the hold the more they cost in annualised terms.
How much do hard money lenders lend?
Commonly 70 to 75 percent of after repair value, or a combination such as 85 to 90 percent of purchase plus 100 percent of renovation, whichever is lower. The ARV cap is usually the binding constraint, and the lender uses its own valuation rather than yours.
What is the true cost of a hard money loan?
Interest plus points plus lender fees plus valuation plus draw inspection fees, and any extension fee if the project runs long. Expressed as an annualised percentage of the loan, the total is typically several points above the quoted rate on a short hold.
Do you pay interest on undrawn renovation funds?
It depends on the lender. Some charge interest only on the drawn balance; others charge on the full committed amount from day one. Over eight months on a substantial renovation budget the difference is thousands of dollars, so ask before comparing quotes.
What is a draw schedule?
Renovation funds are released in stages as work is completed and inspected rather than at closing. You pay the contractor for each stage first and are reimbursed afterwards, which means you need working capital beyond the down payment.
What happens if the project runs past the loan term?
Most lenders charge an extension fee, commonly a point, to extend the maturity. It is worth taking a longer term than you think you need at the outset, because an extension fee costs more than the extra months of interest.
Can you use hard money to buy at a foreclosure auction?
Yes, with the loan arranged in advance so the funds behave as cash on the day. Some lenders run facilities specifically for auctions. In states with a post-sale redemption period, ask whether the lender will lend on a certificate at all and what happens if the owner redeems.
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